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HOA Fees Have You Down? A Must Have Tool!
Home Ownership, Mastered.

Good Morning Serious Homeowners!
So, where do your Association Assessments go?
The tool I use weekly
July Maintenance Reminders
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Is Your Condo or Homeowners Association Draining Your Wallet?
Where Does Your Assessment Actually Go?
Every month you send your association a check. Every month, a reasonable question follows: what am I paying for?
Associations are a fantastic way to gain economies of scale on property upkeep, minimize unit owner’s responsibilities, and live in a well-kept community!
The answer is simpler than most owners expect. Your regular assessment gets split into two buckets — operating expenses and the reserve fund. Every dollar lands in one or the other.

An Association Roof
Bucket 1: Operating Expenses
This is the cost of running the property this year. These are recurring, predictable, and consumed as you go. These are the bills that show up whether or not anything breaks.
Typical operating costs include:
Insurance — the master policy covering common elements and association liability. This is often the single largest line item, and premiums have climbed sharply in recent years.
Utilities — water and sewer, common-area electricity, gas, trash removal, and sometimes bulk internet or cable.
Landscaping and snow removal — mowing, irrigation, plowing, salting.
Janitorial and building maintenance — cleaning, light bulbs, filters, minor repairs.
Contracted services — elevator maintenance, fire alarm and sprinkler testing, pest control, pool service, security.
Management fees — the property management company, if you have one.
Professional fees — accounting, tax preparation, audit or review, legal counsel.
Administrative — banking fees, software, mailings, board expenses.
Operating money is meant to be spent. A well-run association ends the year roughly at breakeven here, not sitting on a large surplus. Usually, a very diligent effort might be able to save just a few percent of costs in the operating budget.

Condominium Buildings
Bucket 2: The Reserve Fund
Reserves are savings for the big-ticket components that wear out on a long cycle of years. Every month, a portion of your assessment is set aside so the money exists when the roof reaches the end of its life — instead of arriving as a surprise bill.
Reserves typically cover:
Roofing — 20–25 year replacement cycles
Asphalt and Concrete Paving — parking lots, driveways, walkways
Building envelope — siding, masonry and tuckpointing, windows, balconies, decks
Mechanical systems — boilers, chillers, HVAC, elevators
Plumbing and electrical — risers, main lines, panels
Amenities — pool resurfacing, clubhouse interiors, fitness equipment
Common-area finishes — hallway carpet, paint, lighting
How much should be in there? That's what a reserve study answers. A professional inspects each major component, estimates its remaining life and replacement cost, and produces a reserve funding plan. Most associations should refresh theirs every three to five years.
Condominium Building Elevator
Why the Split Matters?
Underfunded reserves are the leading cause of association special assessments — the surprise five-figure bill nobody budgeted for. When the money isn't saved, the association's only options are a special assessment, a loan (which owners repay with interest), or deferring the work until it costs more.
There's no free lunch here. An association with unusually low monthly assessments is often just deferring the bill, with interest.
What to Look For?
Ask your board for three documents: the current operating budget, the most recent reserve study, and the percent funded figure. Below 30% funded is generally considered weak; above 70% is strong.
Reserve requirements and disclosure rules vary significantly by state, so check what applies where you live.
Your assessment isn't a fee. It's your share of owning a building — the part you pay now, and the part you pay forward.
Tell us what you think about your association or assessments: [email protected]
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Home Tool Picks - Pruners
I literally use a branch pruner every week. This is a must have home tool.

Frankly, I probably need new ones. You want these to be SHARP!
Check them out:
July Maintenance Reminders

Trim or Outlet Cover - Who Takes Priority?
See the links for awesome vides of each!
Home Consulting Service
Adam Rich a licensed Professional Engineer (P.E.) and Real Estate Salesperson in the state of Ohio. Adam helps discerning homeowners like you take control of the complexity behind your home.
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The content of this newsletter is for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Some of the links included in this newsletter are affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase through these links. Always perform your own due diligence before making any financial decisions.